Polyimides have found many applications in different industries such as electronics, medical, aerospace in addition to
numerous applications in commercial goods. Unique properties of Polyimides such as high working temperature,
resistance to radiation, low flammability and smoke emission, wear resistance, good dielectric properties, and
chemical stability make them materials of choice for design engineers. Polyimides such as Kapton, Vespel, Upilex,
Kinel and Robon are available commercially in sheets, film, tube or rod shapes.
Major applications include multilayer thin metal/dielectric "sandwiches" for flexible circuits used in the electronics
industry, small parts for medical applications, ink jet printer heads, flow devices, drug delivery systems, and masks.
Most of these applications require precise machining using various technologies. Machining of holes, slots, cutting
of small parts from polyimide or multilayer films has always been the application of choice for conventional laser
cutting using Carbon Dioxide lasers. A highly concentrated laser beam delivers heat energy to a desired location
thereby raising the temperature on the workpiece and "cutting" through the material. The melting/evaporation
technique is suitable for low end applications when edge quality is not a concern. New requirements for
miniaturization in all industries bring the need for greater precision in the machining process.
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